Scholarly debate
Karul interprets the building as a special-purpose space based on its architecture and lack of domestic features; its exact use remains uncertain.
OBJECT RECORD · ESTABLISHED · CHECKED 2026-10-22
Structure AB: carved head and bedrock pillars
Karahan Tepe · Structure AB
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Record
| Site | Karahan Tepe |
|---|---|
| Enclosure | Structure AB |
| Location now | In situ at Karahan Tepe |
| Dating | PPNA, c. 10th millennium BC |
What is carved
Structure AB is a chamber cut into bedrock. A human head projects from one wall, while multiple pillar-like forms remain attached to the chamber floor; excavators describe the forms as phallus-shaped. The nickname “Pillar Shrine” is descriptive, not an ancient name.