Scholarly debate
The imagery is best read in relation to death and mortuary practices at Göbekli Tepe; the precise meaning of the signs remains unresolved.
OBJECT RECORD · ESTABLISHED · CHECKED 2026-10-22
Pillar 43 (Vulture Stone)
Göbekli Tepe · Enclosure D
Record
| Site | Göbekli Tepe |
|---|---|
| Enclosure | Enclosure D |
| Location now | In situ at Göbekli Tepe |
| Dating | PPNA, Layer III; Enclosure D belongs to the early monumental phase |
What is carved
The pillar carries a large bird, commonly identified as a vulture, with a wing extended over a circular form. Other carved figures include a scorpion, additional animals and a headless human near the lower edge. The composition is often called the Vulture Stone.
Interpretations
Disputed — fringe claim
The animals encode constellations and a comet impact date.